An Eco-friendly Concept Car from Norway

Posted by Unknown Minggu, 08 Desember 2013 0 komentar
Many ways in which the automotive industry to create environmentally friendly concept car, one of them by cooperating with other companies to develop this vehicle.

FYK concept car developed by Aetek, a Norwegian automaker, which collaborated and sponsored by the lubricants company, Statoil. This concept car project was led by Arild Tjomsland, which has a lot of experience in building a car like this.

FYK car designed as an environmentally friendly vehicles by utilizing natural gas and hydrogen as the energy source. Statoil provide the fuel for FYK concept car.
Aetek FYK is environmentally friendly supercar of Norway. (Picture from: http://www.vg.no/)
The fuel used was a mixture of natural gas and hydrogen are called NaturalHy (HCNG) with the composition of 8-20% hydrogen and 92-80% of natural gas is then compressed.
Right side view of Aetek FYK eco-friendly supercar. (Picture from: http://www.diseno-art.com/)
This fuel is considered as a first step towards the commercialization of hydrogen fuel in the future automobile market. FYK concept car built using recycled aluminum in almost all parts, including the body, chassis, engine, wheels, and even to the interior elements. The design of the exterior and interior of the FYK concept car shows the techniques of aluminum utilization.
Rear left side view of Aetek FYK eco-friendly supercar. (Picture from: http://www.diseno-art.com/)
Although environmentally friendly, but as the concept car, it is still has a shortage of doors and interior design which seems still not maximizing functional elements and still looks difficult for driver to enter and move within it.
In addition the FYK car had been launched at the same time as Statoil opens Norway's first hydrogen/NaturalHy/natural gas filling station in August 2006 in Forus, Stavanger. But unfortunately the continued development of this concept car was not heard anymore. *** [EKA | FROM VARIOUS SOURCES | DISENO-ART]
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4th-Generation Turboprop Aircraft

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Super Tucano EMB-314 aircraft with turboprop engine whose manufactured by Brazil's Embraer including in the fourth generation turboprop aircraft. This aircraft first flew on June 2, 1999 and the inaugural operation in 2003. Where this aircraft has two variants: A-29A and A-29B which serves as a light attack aircraft and can be used as a military trainer aircraft.

The aircraft that was developed from its predecessor the EMB-312 Tucano, where refinement was conducted on the development of avionics systems, weapons systems and data communication systems. By using a single engine of Pratt & Whitney PT6A-68C which is capable of producing power of 1,600 hp, so the aircraft can fly day and night. It also has the ability anti-guerrilla attack (counter insurgency), forward air control, closed air support, interdiction, air surveillance, as well as additional capability as trainer aircraft.
Embraer EMB-314 Super Tucano had been used by 14 countries including Indonesia. (Picture from: http://defense-studies.blogspot.com/)
The aircraft has a more ergonomic cockpit with better placement of the instrument panel and to facilitate the existing system operation. In addition there are HUD (Head Up Display) integration system, UFCP (Up Front Control Panel) and two unit of CMFD (Color Multi Function Displays) which greatly facilitate and ease the pilot work.

In the front seat HUD equipped with video cameras that can be viewed by the back seat and also can be transmitted to the station below and other aircraft via data link and can be recorded on a digital video recorder. Through UFCP the pilot can change the radio/nav aid freq, while CMFD can show additional and routine information, procedure list, and its main function as back up displays to HUD and UFCP.
Embraer EMB-314 Super Tucano of Indonesian Air Force (TNI Angkatan Udara). (Picture from: http://www.planespotters.net/)
For throttle and control stick are a lot of buttons that will facilitate the operation of the hand remains on throttle and stick thus retaining control capability. This is called the HOTAS (Hand On Throttle and Stick) concept that ensure the pilots remain vigilant and full concentration to circumstances outside the cockpit.

The aircraft is also equipped with GPS and INS, Laser Ring Gyro and Radar Altimeter, so the results are very precise. GPS is to prevent trouble in one system. It is also equipped with basic flight instruments, digital anti interception and jamming V/UHF radios as well as Fuel Alarms. To facilitate the flight implementation, this aircraft is also equipped with Auto Pilot with Heading Hold, Altitude Hold, Navigation and Approach modes.

Super Tucano has a maximum take off weight of 5,400 kg, with 1,550 kg of external load, with the internal fuel capacity of 656 liters for twin seater and 956 liter for single-seater with a 960 liter external tanks can fly seven hours to reach a distance of 1,480 nautical miles. In the cockpit there are the Martin Baker MK-10L ejection seats with 3 operating modes and equipped also anti-"G" suits and Personal Survival Kit.

The aircraft had been used by 14 countries have weapons system consisting of 2 units of machine gun on the left and right, 5 hard points on the wings for 2 out board under the wing station (max. 250 kg) and two inboard stations under wing and in middle (max. 350 kg) also an external tanks installed, bringing the total maximum external load 1,550 kg. All stations can be installed the MK-81 and MK-82 bomb type, Cluster, Rocket Pod, and Laser Guided Bomb.

Moreover, in the outboard station can also be installed Short Range Air to Air Missile (AIM-9) and Air to Ground Missile (Maverick). The aircraft is also equipped with Self Protection System consisting of RWR (Radar Warning Receiver), MAWS (Missile Approach Warning System), and Chaff & Flare Dispensers.

In carrying out the assignment operation, the aircraft used by Indonesian Air Force (TNI Angkatan Udara) to support the operations of oversee land & waters border, terrorism fight, oversees the archipelagic sea lanes, controlling smuggling in the air, land and waters, also land and sea operations support, limited air defense operations, reconnaissance support and air strikes. By sea and land areas that have various contours such as mountains and forests, Indonesia is very suitable to have the type of turboprop aircraft like this. *** [EKA | FROM VARIOUS SOURCES | BINTANG YUDIANTA | PIKIRAN RAKYAT 05122013]
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The Fungus is able to control the Weather

Posted by Unknown Sabtu, 07 Desember 2013 0 komentar
The scientists learned that fungi have a remarkable ability to control the weather in the vicinity. Professor Emilie Dressaire, a researchers from Trinity College in Connecticut, U.S. found that the fungus is able to change the humidity around them. Not only that, the fungus are also able to set up a wind that will help them to spread their spores in seeding process.
Scientists used high-speed filming techniques and mathematical modelling to show how oyster and Shitake mushrooms (pictured) release water vapour to cools the air around them, creating convection currents. (Picture from: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/)
A mushroom - or toadstool - is technically the fleshy, spore-bearing, fruiting body of a fungus. Millions of spores, microscopic single-celled 'seeds', may be produced by a single mushroom, and at least a few of these are likely to land somewhere suitable for fungal growth.

The scientists believe the same process 
may be used by all mushroom fungi, 
including those that cause diseases 
in plants, animals and humans (puffball 
fungus, pictured). (Picture from:  
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/)
In this study, U.S. scientists are using high-speed film techniques and mathematical models, to show how the oyster and shitake mushrooms in the water vapor release process to cool the air around them and eventually create convection currents.

As reported by the Dailymail, the findings of which were presented at the annual meeting of the American Physical Society's Division of Fluid Dynamics in Pittsburgh showed that the fungus is able to work as a mechanism in the produce spores.

"Our research indicates that the 'machine' in the mold work more complex. They were able to control the surrounding environment and creates the wind if nature does not provide it," said Emilie. Scientists believe that the same process can be used by all types of fungi. So, this is a process that helps the spread of diseases in plants, animals, or even on humans. *** [EKA | FROM VARIOUS SOURCES | DAILYMAIL | JAM | PIKIRAN RAKYAT 05122013]
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A Hole in Space -- envisioning and demonstrating video chat in 1980

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Product development often begins a speculative vision like Vannevar Bush imagining a global network of scientific workstations (see this presentation) or the work of artists and storytellers.
But, most visions are no more than that -- visions. The critical next step is building an engineering prototype demonstrating the vision -- "demo or die." Think of Daimler's early autos, the Wright Brothers' Flyer, or Doug Engelbart and Ivan Sutherland's work in our field.

Artists Kit Galloway and Sherrie Rabinowitz combined vision and prototype when they created a "Hole in Space" by linking bigger-than-life displays in New York and LA with a NASA satellite feed. It was the mother of all video chats -- they showed that size and bandwidth matter in communicating presence and emotion.

Galloway and Rabinowitz documented the installation in a video. Below you will find links to both the full video and selected excerpts. If you like the excerpts, you will love the full video -- it is full of emotion and humor.


More information on:
Excerpt video (4m 49s):
Full video (29m 44s):

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Chevrolet's best car in history

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In one hundred years of Chevrolet's trip is not a short time. A lot of nice cars and great made ​​by Chevrolet since 1901. You definitely know the Camaro, Bel Air, Silverado, Suburban, Malibu, up to the Volt. They are only a handful of Chevrolet products.

In order to celebrate the 100th anniversary of which falls on 2011, Chevrolet asked their fans to choose the Chevrolet's best cars in the history or the "Best Chevy of All Time."
1969 Chevrolet Camaro. (Picture from: http://www.netcarshow.com/)
After the elections in four rounds, 1969 Chevrolet Camaro finally chosen as the Best Chevy of All Time. 1969 Camaro beat 1970 Chevelle SS. In the elimination round Camaro gets about 25 thousand from 124 thousand voters.

"I believe the 1969 Camaro is not only the best car in the Chevrolet historians, but also one of the best cars in the world," said Tom Peters, Chevrolet Design director. Peters himself has a 1969 Camaro for 20 years.
Dashboard view of 1969 Chevrolet Camaro. (Picture from: http://fancytuning.com/)
"I still remember when I first saw the Camaro in 1969. When I was 14 years old," he recalled. "The purpose of the Camaro instantly understood, even by a small child in my age."

According to him, the Camaro has a very powerful personality and an elegant simple design. "Camaro is very cool. Offers a very attractive design and high-performance engines," he added.

"Today the Camaro became one of the best cars. Such cars other best design, the Camaro is more than just a machine because it evokes powerful emotions of people of all ages," he said further. "That's why this car be our inspiration when designing the fifth-generation Camaro."

But for me, 1957 Chevrolet Bel Air is my favourite Chevy car. So how about you? *** [EKA | FROM VARIOUS SOURCES | AUTOEVOLUTION]
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The Most powerful Electric motorcycle

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Electrical technology in the automotive world continues to receive special attention from the motorcycle manufacturers. One is Voxan, a French automotive manufacturers, which will showcase the Voxan Wattman, an electric powered motorcycle at the Paris Motorcycle Show 2013.
Voxan Wattman, an electric powered motorcycle. (Picture from: http://green.autoblog.com/)
Wattman motorcycle has cruiser style, which engineered by Voxan in Monaco and then built ​​it in France. This electric motorcycle is powered with permanent magnets, so that the electric motor capable of spraying a pretty phenomenal power of 200 hp at 6,500 to 10,500 rpm with a torque of 200 Nm from 0 to 6,000 rpm.
Handlebars close up view of Voxan Wattman. (Picture from: http://quebec.autoblog.com/)
So that makes the Wattman could accelerates 0-160 kph (100 mph) in 5.9 seconds and 0-100 kph (60 mph) in 3.4 seconds. While the maximum speed reached 170 kph. With the power stored in the 12.8 kwh of lithium-ion battery that could take it to roam up to 178 km. To charge the battery from state 0 until 80% only takes less than 30 minutes and is much faster than charging your handphone battery.
Rear right side view of Voxan Wattman. (Picture from: http://www.hdmotori.it/)
The electric motorcycle has a length of 2,350 mm, height 1,015 mm, width 815 mm and a wheelbase of 1,705 mm. Its weight is also not too heavy is 350 kg. All is smooth and perfectly integrated, from the lights to the digital dash, and from the chunky 240 mm Pirelli Commander II rear tire. The bike rools with four 230 mm front rotors squeezed by 4D Beringer calipers and a 230mm in the rear. Add in a 43 mm USD fork, dual swingarm with dual horizontal shocks to keep thins rolling smoothly on high speed.

This is handmade electric motorcycle and Voxan say, that the new Wattman will be produced in accordance with the booking, but did not mention its price tag. *** [EKA | FROM VARIOUS SOURCES | VOXAN | AUTOEVOLUTION |
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The newest Antifungal Plastic Technology

Posted by Unknown Jumat, 06 Desember 2013 0 komentar
This latest technology of plastic bags can prevent the food, such as bread and cheese from the mildew. In addition, this new innovative plastics also prevents the emergence of bacteria.

Special plastic bags made ​​in the British scientists could prevent the food from mildew. The technology developed by Janssen and Symphony is called D2P. The newest technology that fix the antibacterial and antifungal chemicals into the plastics.
The technology could mean an end to throwing away supermarket bread after just a couple of days in the bread bin. (Picture from: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/)
The Scientists have found that this solution can control bacteria such as E. coli, Salmonella, Listeria, which can cause foods poisoning. It can also control the growth of fungus that grow on breads and others such as Mucor piriformis, which causes soft fruits to rot, and Penicillium roqueforti, which is found on cheese.

Tests show that the new plastics can increase the freshness of bread and cheese without contaminating the foods. Michael Stephen, Director of Symphony Environmental reveals, that plastics can also be used to wrap the fruits, vegetables, and meats. With this plastics, the foods can be preserved more longer. 

"We have come up with a way to make antimicrobial plastics and can be used to wrap foods," Stephen said as quoted by the Telegraph. This means it can reduce losses if there is a store that has moldy bread and must be thrown away. This technology can also be used to make credit cards and the new plastic bank notes more hygienicy.

He added, "Initially we anticipate it being used in pipes, door handles and hand rails on the tube, for example, to help reduce the spread of bacteria. It can also be put into man-made fibres so we are running some trials putting it into clothes and trainers to stop the bacteria that can cause them to smell." *** [EKA | FROM VARIOUS SOURCES | TELEGRAPH | SEPTI | PIKIRAN RAKYAT 05122013]
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